Monday, 27 May 2013



Run Commands:

    * compmgmt.msc - Computer management
    * devmgmt.msc - Device manager
    * diskmgmt.msc - Disk management
    * dfrg.msc - Disk defrag
    * eventvwr.msc - Event viewer
    * fsmgmt.msc - Shared folders
    * gpedit.msc - Group policies
    * lusrmgr.msc - Local users and groups
    * perfmon.msc - Performance monitor
    * rsop.msc - Resultant set of policies
    * secpol.msc - Local security settings
    * services.msc - Various Services
    * msconfig - System Configuration Utility
    * regedit - Registry Editor
    * msinfo32 _ System Information
    * sysedit _ System Edit
    * win.ini _ windows loading information(also system.ini)
    * winver _ Shows current version of windows
    * mailto: _ Opens default email client
    * command _ Opens command prompt


Run Commands to access the control panel:

    * appwiz.cpl -Add/Remove Programs control
    * timedate.cpl -Date/Time Properties control
    * desk.cpl -Display Properties control
    * findfast.cpl -FindFast control
    * inetcpl.cpl -Internet Properties control
    * main.cpl keyboard -Keyboard Properties control
    * main.cpl -Mouse Properties control
    * mmsys.cpl -Multimedia Properties control
    * netcpl.cpl -Network Properties control
    * password.cpl -Password Properties control
    * mmsys.cpl sounds -Sound Properties control
    * sysdm.cpl -System Properties control


Command Prompt:

    * ANSI.SYS Defines functions that change display graphics, control cursor movement, and reassign keys.
    * APPEND Causes MS-DOS to look in other directories when editing a file or running a command.
    * ARP Displays, adds, and removes arp information from network devices.
    * ASSIGN Assign a drive letter to an alternate letter.
    * ASSOC View the file associations.
    * AT Schedule a time to execute commands or programs.
    * ATMADM Lists connections and addresses seen by Windows ATM call manager.
    * ATTRIB Display and change file attributes.
    * BATCH Recovery console command that executes a series of commands in a file.
    * BOOTCFG Recovery console command that allows a user to view, modify, and rebuild the boot.ini
    * BREAK Enable / disable CTRL + C feature.
    * CACLS View and modify file ACL's.
    * CALL Calls a batch file from another batch file.
    * CD Changes directories.
    * CHCP Supplement the International keyboard and character set information.
    * CHDIR Changes directories.
    * CHKDSK Check the hard disk drive running FAT for errors.
    * CHKNTFS Check the hard disk drive running NTFS for errors.
    * CHOICE Specify a listing of multiple options within a batch file.
    * CLS Clears the screen.
    * CMD Opens the command interpreter.
    * COLOR Easily change the foreground and background color of the MS-DOS window.
    * COMP Compares files.
    * COMPACT Compresses and uncompress files.
    * CONTROL Open control panel icons from the MS-DOS prompt.
    * CONVERT Convert FAT to NTFS.
    * COPY Copy one or more files to an alternate location.
    * CTTY Change the computers input/output devices.
    * DATE View or change the systems date.
    * DEBUG Debug utility to create assembly programs to modify hardware settings.
    * DEFRAG Re-arrange the hard disk drive to help with loading programs.
    * DEL Deletes one or more files.
    * DELETE Recovery console command that deletes a file.
    * DELTREE Deletes one or more files and/or directories.
    * DIR List the contents of one or more directory.
    * DISABLE Recovery console command that disables Windows system services or drivers.
    * DISKCOMP Compare a disk with another disk.
    * DISKCOPY Copy the contents of one disk and place them on another disk.
    * DOSKEY Command to view and execute commands that have been run in the past.
    * DOSSHELL A GUI to help with early MS-DOS users.
    * DRIVPARM Enables overwrite of original device drivers.
    * ECHO Displays messages and enables and disables echo.
    * EDIT View and edit files.
    * EDLIN View and edit files.
    * EMM386 Load extended Memory Manager.
    * ENABLE Recovery console command to enable a disable service or driver.
    * ENDLOCAL Stops the localization of the environment changes enabled by the setlocal command.
    * ERASE Erase files from computer.
    * EXIT Exit from the command interpreter.
    * EXPAND Expand a Microsoft Windows file back to it's original format.
    * EXTRACT Extract files from the Microsoft Windows cabinets.
    * FASTHELP Displays a listing of MS-DOS commands and information about them.
    * FC Compare files.
    * FDISK Utility used to create partitions on the hard disk drive.
    * FIND Search for text within a file.
    * FINDSTR Searches for a string of text within a file.
    * FIXBOOT Writes a new boot sector.
    * FIXMBR Writes a new boot record to a disk drive.
    * FOR Boolean used in batch files.
    * FORMAT Command to erase and prepare a disk drive.
    * FTP Command to connect and operate on a FTP server.
    * FTYPE Displays or modifies file types used in file extension associations.
    * GOTO Moves a batch file to a specific label or location.
    * GRAFTABL Show extended characters in graphics mode.
    * HELP Display a listing of commands and brief explanation.
    * IF Allows for batch files to perform conditional processing.
    * IFSHLP.SYS 32-bit file manager.
    * IPCONFIG Network command to view network adapter settings and assigned values.
    * KEYB Change layout of keyboard.
    * LABEL Change the label of a disk drive.
    * LH Load a device driver in to high memory.
    * LISTSVC Recovery console command that displays the services and drivers.
    * LOADFIX Load a program above the first 64k.
    * LOADHIGH Load a device driver in to high memory.
    * LOCK Lock the hard disk drive.
    * LOGON Recovery console command to list installations and enable administrator login.
    * MAP Displays the device name of a drive.
    * MD Command to create a new directory.
    * MEM Display memory on system.
    * MKDIR Command to create a new directory.
    * MODE Modify the port or display settings.
    * MORE Display one page at a time.
    * MOVE Move one or more files from one directory to another directory.
    * MSAV Early Microsoft Virus scanner.
    * MSD Diagnostics utility.
    * MSCDEX Utility used to load and provide access to the CD-ROM.
    * NBTSTAT Displays protocol statistics and current TCP/IP connections using NBT
    * NET Update, fix, or view the network or network settings
    * NETSH Configure dynamic and static network information from MS-DOS.
    * NETSTAT Display the TCP/IP network protocol statistics and information.
    * NLSFUNC Load country specific information.
    * NSLOOKUP Look up an IP address of a domain or host on a network.
    * PATH View and modify the computers path location.
    * PATHPING View and locate locations of network latency.
    * PAUSE Command used in batch files to stop the processing of a command.
    * PING Test / send information to another network computer or network device.
    * POPD Changes to the directory or network path stored by the pushd command.
    * POWER Conserve power with computer portables.
    * PRINT Prints data to a printer port.
    * PROMPT View and change the MS-DOS prompt.
    * PUSHD Stores a directory or network path in memory so it can be returned to at any time.
    * QBASIC Open the QBasic.
    * RD Removes an empty directory.
    * REN Renames a file or directory.
    * RENAME Renames a file or directory.
    * RMDIR Removes an empty directory.
    * ROUTE View and configure windows network route tables.
    * RUNAS Enables a user to execute a program on another computer.
    * SCANDISK Run the scandisk utility.
    * SCANREG Scan registry and recover registry from errors.
    * SET Change one variable or string to another.
    * SETLOCAL Enables local environments to be changed without affecting anything else.
    * SETVER Change MS-DOS version to trick older MS-DOS programs.
    * SHARE Installs support for file sharing and locking capabilities.
    * SHIFT Changes the position of replaceable parameters in a batch program.
    * SHUTDOWN Shutdown the computer from the MS-DOS prompt.
    * SMARTDRV Create a disk cache in conventional memory or extended memory.
    * SORT Sorts the input and displays the output to the screen.
    * START Start a separate window in Windows from the MS-DOS prompt.
    * SUBST Substitute a folder on your computer for another drive letter.
    * SWITCHES Remove add functions from MS-DOS.
    * SYS Transfer system files to disk drive.
    * TELNET Telnet to another computer / device from the prompt.
    * TIME View or modify the system time.
    * TITLE Change the title of their MS-DOS window.
    * TRACERT Visually view a network packets route across a network.
    * TREE View a visual tree of the hard disk drive.
    * TYPE Display the contents of a file.
    * UNDELETE Undelete a file that has been deleted.
    * UNFORMAT Unformat a hard disk drive.
    * UNLOCK Unlock a disk drive.
    * VER Display the version information.
    * VERIFY Enables or disables the feature to determine if files have been written properly.
    * VOL Displays the volume information about the designated drive.
    * XCOPY Copy multiple files, directories, and/or drives from one location to another.
    * TRUENAME When placed before a file, will display the whole directory in which it exists
    * TASKKILL It allows you to kill those unneeded or locked up applications
sumber : mikocok

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